Do Liability Waivers Hold Up in Serious Injury Cases?

personal injury | February 23, 2026

Liability waivers can be legally enforceable in California, but they aren’t absolute protection for businesses, especially when serious injuries are involved. Courts will honor a liability waiver if it is clear, specific, and makes risks obvious. Still, the waiver may be ineffective if your injury was caused by the business’s gross negligence, recklessness, or intentional misconduct.

In other words, you usually can’t sue for ordinary risks you agreed to when signing a waiver, but you can still seek compensation through a Roseville personal injury lawsuit if the company was unreasonably dangerous, cut corners on safety, or ignored known hazards.

What Can’t Be Waived?

You cannot sign away your rights against gross negligence, reckless misconduct, or intentional harm. If a company or its staff acted grossly negligent or tried to cover up dangers, that conduct is not excused by the waiver, and legal claims can move forward.

What is Gross Negligence?

Gross negligence means showing no care at all or acting shockingly differently from how a reasonably careful person would act to keep themselves or others safe. It goes far beyond ordinary mistakes or accidents. In California, a person or company can be grossly negligent either by doing something reckless or by completely failing to act when safety clearly requires it.

Gross negligence is the lack of any care or an extreme departure from what a reasonably careful person would do in the same situation to prevent harm to oneself or to others. A person can be grossly negligent by acting or by failing to act.

In the context of liability waivers, gross negligence might involve a business or employee ignoring obvious hazards, failing to follow basic safety rules, or showing a complete lack of concern for whether someone gets hurt.

Gross negligence may appear in high-risk activities like skydiving. For example, if you go skydiving and sign a waiver acknowledging the inherent dangers, you generally agree not to sue if you’re injured in a normal landing or due to an unforeseeable equipment failure. 

However, if the skydiving company fails to regularly inspect or properly pack the parachutes, despite clear standards and warnings, and your injury results from this reckless oversight, that is likely gross negligence. 

In this case, even though you signed a liability waiver, California law would likely allow you to pursue a Roseville accident claim because no waiver can protect a business that completely disregards essential safety precautions.

How Do Waivers Affect Personal Injury Lawsuits?

If you signed a waiver and were later injured, the business will likely point to the document to limit or avoid paying damages. This doesn’t automatically shut down your claim; instead, a court will analyze the waiver’s language, your injury’s nature, and whether any unreasonably unsafe conduct was involved. Many serious injury claims turn on these specifics, and winning may require showing that negligence went beyond “normal risk.” 

Steps To Take If You’re Hurt After Signing a Waiver

Anyone injured after signing a liability waiver should get medical care, report the injury, preserve the waiver and any evidence of what happened, and consult a personal injury attorney as soon as possible. An experienced lawyer can tell you whether your particular waiver will stand up, what exceptions apply, and help you seek compensation for grossly unsafe conditions or misconduct.

If you have any questions about liability waivers and Roseville slip and fall cases, contact our team today to schedule a free consultation.